Journal of

GEOsciences

  (Formerly Journal of the Czech Geological Society)

Original Paper

Jaroslav Lexa, Jiří Šebesta, José Alexander Chavez, Walter Hernández, Zoltán Pécskay

Geology and volcanic evolution in the southern part of the San Salvador Metropolitan Area

Journal of Geosciences, volume 56 (2011), issue 1, 106 - 140

DOI: http://doi.org/10.3190/jgeosci.088


  Abstract References

Agostini S, Corti G, Doglioni C, Carminati E, Innocenti F, Tonarini S, Manetti P, DiVincenzo G, Montanari D (2006) Tectonic and magmatic evolution of the active volcanic front in El Salvador: insight into the Berlín and Ahuachapán geothermal areas. Geothermics 35: 368-408
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.geothermics.2006.05.003

Amoroli P, Dull R (1998) Milpas prehispánicas en El Salvador. In: LaPorte JP, Escobedo HL, Monzón de Suasnávar AC (eds) XII Simposio de investigaciones arqueológicas en Guatemala. Museo nacional de arqueológícas y etnología, Guatemala: pp 639-650

Balogh K (1985) K/Ar dating of Neogene volcanic activity in Hungary: experimental technique experiences and methods of chronologic studies. ATOMKI Rep.D/1: 277-288

Bosse HR, Lorenz W, Merino A, Mihm A, Rode K, Schmidt-Thomé M, Wiesemann G, Weber HS (1978) Geologische Karte der Republik El Salvador, Mittelamerika. Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, Hannover, 6 sheets

Carr MJ, Patino LC, Feigenson MD (2007) Petrology and geochemistry of lavas. In: Bundschuh J, Alvarado GE (eds) Central America: Geology, Resources and Hazards. Taylor & Francis, London, pp 565-590

Centro de Investigaciones Geotécnicas - CIG (1987) Mapa Geológico del área de San Salvador y sus alrededores, Esc. 1 : 15 000. Ministerio de Obras Públicas, El Salvador

Chamra S, Chávez J, Hernández W, Lexa J, Schröfel J, Šebesta J, Valenta J (2010) Estudios geológicos regionales para el reconocimiento y predicción de peligros naturales en la parte central de Centro América - El Salvador. Open file report, Czech Geological Survey Prague - Oficina de Planificación del Área Metropolitana de San Salvador (OPAMSS), pp 1-182

Consorcio Salvador e. Italtekna Italconsult-Geotérmica Italiana (1988) Estudio vulcanológíco. San Salvador - Programa di Ricostruzione. Republica Italiana Ministero degli Affari Esteri Direzione Generale per la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo. Open file report, Ministerio de Obras Públicas, San Salvador, pp 1-88

Corti G, Carminati E, Mazzarini F, Garcia MO (2005) Active strike-slip faulting in El Salvador (Central America). Geology 33: 989-992
http://doi.org/10.1130/G21992.1

Cox AV, Dalrymple GB (1967) Statistical analysis of geomagnetic reversal data and the precision of potassium-argon dating. J Geophys Res 72: 2603-2614
http://doi.org/10.1029/JZ072i010p02603

DeMets C (2001) A new estimate for present-day Cocos-Caribbean Plate motion: implications for slip along the Central American volcanic arc. Geophys Res Lett 28: 4043-4046
http://doi.org/10.1029/2001GL013518

Dull RA, Southon JR, Sheets P (2001) Volcanism ecology and culture: a reassessment of the volcán Ilopango TBJ eruption in the Southern Maya realm. Latin American Antiquity 12: 25-44
http://doi.org/10.2307/971755

Dull R, Southon JR, Kutterolf S, Freundt A, Wahl D, Sheets P (2010) Did the TBJ Ilopango eruption cause the AD 536 event? American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2010, abstract #V13C-2370

Ehrenborg J (1996) A new stratigraphy for the Tertiary volcanic rocks of the Nicaraguan Highland. Geol Soc Am Bull 108: 830-842
http://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1996)108<0830:ANSFTT>2.3.CO;2

Geotérmica Italiana (1992) Desarrollo de los Recursos Geotérmicos del Area Centro-Occidental de El Salvador. Informe Final. CEL - Comisión Ejecutiva Hidroeléctrica del Río Lempa. Open file report, Ministerio de Obras Públicas, San Salvador, pp 1-72

Hackett WR, Houghton BF (1989) A facies model for a quaternary andesitic composite volcano: Ruapehu, New Zealand. Bull volcanol 51: 51-68
http://doi.org/10.1007/BF01086761

Hernández EW (2004) Caracterización Geotécnica y Vulcanológica de las Tefras Tierra Blanca Joven de la Caldera de Ilopango, El Salvador. Unpublished MSci. thesis, Universitas Politecnica, Madrid, pp 1-117

Hernández EW (2008) Aspectos geologicos que influyen en las aguas subterráneas y en la respuesta sismica del area metropolitana de San Salvador. Open file report, Servicio Nacional de Estudios Territoriales, San Salvador, pp 1-19

Hernández W, Ferrés D, Delgado-Granados H, Pullinger C, Gutiérrez de Henríquez E (2010) The last 40 ka eruptive cycle of Ilopango caldera deposits: a settlement for the San Salvador Metropolitan Area (El Salvador). Abstract volume, International Conference Cities on Volcanoes, Fundación Canaria ITER, Tenerife, pp 56

Hradecký P, Havlíček P, Mrázová Š, Rapp rich V, Šebesta J, Ševčík J, Vorel T, Pullinger C, Hernández W (2003) Geological study of natural hazards in the region of La Unión and the Gulf of Fonseca, El Salvador / Estudio de los peligros geológicos en el departamento de La Unión y de Golfo Fonseca, El Salvador. Unpublished Final Report, Czech Geological Survey, Prague, Servicio Nacional de Estudios Territoriales, San Salvador, pp 1-96 (in Czech and Spanish)

Hradecký P, Baratoux L, Guevara M, Havlíček P, Hernandéz W, Kvaček Z, Mašek D, Novák Z, Nováková D, Opletal M, Pullinger C, Rapprich V, Šebesta J, Vorel T (2004) Geological research on natural hazards in central El Salvador in provinces of La Libertad, San Salvador and Cuscatlán. Unpublished Final Report, Czech Geological Survey, Prague, Servicio Nacional de Estudios Territoriales, San Salvador, pp 1-108 (in Czech and Spanish)

Hradecký P, Babůrek J, Baratoux L, Baroň I, Čech S, Hernández W, Novák Z, Rapprich V, Ševčík J, Vorel T (2005) Geological research on natural hazards in NW El Salvador, area of Metapán, Santa Ana department / Estudio geologico de los peligros naturales, área de Metapán, El Salvador. Unpublished Final Report, Czech Geological Survey, Prague, Servicio Nacional de Estudios Territoriales, San Salvador, pp 1-107 (in Czech and Spanish)

Kutterolf S, Freundt A, Perez W, Morz T, Schacht U, Wehrmann H, Schmincke HU (2008) Pacific offshore record of Plinian arc volcanism in Central America: 1. Along-arc correlations. Geochem Geophys Geosyst 9: Q02S03 doi: 10.1029/2007GC001826
http://doi.org/10.1029/2007GC001826

Mann CP (2003) Intracaldera Geology of the Ilopango Caldera El Salvador Central America.. Unpublished MSci. thesis, McGill University, Montréal, pp 1-138

Mann P (2007) Overview of the tectonic history of northern Central America. In: Mann P (ed) Geologic and Tectonic Development of the Caribbean Plate Boundary in Northern Central America. Geological Society of America Special Papers 428: 1-19
http://doi.org/10.1130/2007.2428(01)

Martínez-Díaz JJ, Alvarez-Gómez JA, Benito B, Hernández D (2004) Triggering of destructive earthquakes in El Salvador. Geology 32: 65-68
http://doi.org/10.1130/G20089.1

Meyer-Abich H (1960) El Salvador, mit eine Karte und einem Profil. In: Hoffstetter R (ed) Lexique Stratigraphique International 5 Amérique Latine, fasc 2a Amérique Centrale, Paris, pp 99-128

Odin GS, Adams CJ, Armstrong RL, Bagdasaryan GP, Baksi A, Balogh K, Barnes IL, Boelrijk NALM, Bonadonna FP, Bonhomme MG, Cassignol C, Chanin L, Gillot PY, Gledhill A, Govindaraju K, Harakal R, Harre W, Hebeda EH, Hunziker JC, Ingamells CO, Kawashita K, Kiss E, Kreutzer H, Long LE, McDougall I, McDowell F, Mehnert H, Montigny R, Pasteels P, Radicati F, Rex DC, Rundle CC, Savelli C, Sonet J, Welin E, Zimmermann JL (1982) Interlaboratory standards for dating purposes. In: Odin GS (ed) Numerical Dating in Stratigraphy. Wiley & Sons, Chichester, pp 123-149

Plank T, Balzer V, Carr M (2002) Nicaraguan volcanoes record pale-oceanographic changes accompanying closure of the Panama gateway. Geology 30: 1087-1090
http://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2002)030<1087:NVRPCA>2.0.CO;2

Pullinger C (1998) Evolution of the Santa Anna Volcanic Complex, El Salvador. Unpublished MSci. thesis, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, pp 1-145

Rapprich V, Hradecký P (2005) The Cinotepeque Range of central El Salvador: geology, magma origin, and volcanism. Bull Geosci 80: 277-286
Link

Rapprich V, Erban V, Fárová K, Kopačková V, Bellon H, Hernández W (2010) Volcanic history of the Conchagua Peninsula (eastern El Salvador). J Geosci 55: 95-112
http://doi.org/10.3190/jgeosci.069

Reynolds JH (1980) Late Tertiary volcanic stratigraphy of northern Central America. Bull volcanol 41: 601-607
http://doi.org/10.1007/BF02597696

Reynolds JH (1987) Timing and sources of Neogene and Quaternary volcanism in south-central Guatemala. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 33: 9-22
http://doi.org/10.1016/0377-0273(87)90052-7

Richer M, Mann CP, Stix J (2004) Mafic magma injection triggers eruption at Ilopango Caldera, El Salvador, Central America. In: Rose WI, Bommer JJ, Lopez DL, Carr MJ, Major JJ (eds) Natural Hazards in El Salvador. Geological Society of America Special Papers 375: 175-189
http://doi.org/10.1130/0-8137-2375-2.175

Rogers R, Karason H, Van der Hilst R (2002) Epeirogenic uplift above a detached slab in northern Central America. Geology 30: 1031-1034
http://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2002)030<1031:EUAADS>2.0.CO;2

Rolo R, Bommer J, Houghton B, Vallance J, Berdousis P, Mavrommati Ch, Murphy W (2004) Geologic and engineering characterization of Tierra Blanca pyroclastic ash deposits. In: Rose WI, Bommer JJ, Lopez DL, Carr MJ, Major JJ (eds) Natural Hazards in El Salvador. Geological Society of America Special Papers 375: 55-67
http://doi.org/10.1130/0-8137-2375-2.55

Rose W, Conway FM, Pullinger CR, Deino A, McIntosh WC (1999) An improved age framework for Late Quaternary silicic eruptions in northern Central America. Bull volcanol 61: 106-120
http://doi.org/10.1007/s004450050266

Rose WI, Bommer JJ, Lopez DL, Carr MJ, Major JJ (eds) (2004) Natural Hazards in El Salvador. Geological Society of America Special Papers 375: pp 1-480

Schmidt-Thomé M (1975) The geology in the San Salvador area (El Salvador Central America) a basis for city development and planning. Geol Jb, Reihe B: Regionale Geologie Ausland 13: 207-225

Šebesta J 2007: Geomorfología del AMSS y su relación con los movimientos de ladera. Open file report, Czech Geological Survey Prague - Oficina de Planificación del Área Metropolitana de San Salvador (OPAMSS), pp 1-40

Sofield JD (1998) History Hazards of Volcan San Salvador, El Salvador. Unpublished MSci. thesis, Michigan Technological University, Cambridge MA, pp 1-95

Sofield JD (2004) Eruptive history and volcanic hazards of Volcán San Salvador In: Rose WI Bommer JJ Lopez DL Carr MJ Major JJ (eds) Natural Hazards in El Salvador. Geological Society of America Special Papers 375: 147-158
http://doi.org/10.1130/0-8137-2375-2.147

Steiger RH, Jäger E (1977) Subcommission on geochronology: convention on the use of decay constants in geo- and cosmochronology. Earth Planet Sci Lett 12: 359-362
http://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(77)90060-7

Stoiber RE, Carr MJ (1973) Quaternary volcanic and tectonic segmentation of Central America. Bull volcanol 37: 304-325
http://doi.org/10.1007/BF02597631

Tardy Y (1997) Petrology of Laterites and Tropical Soils. Balkema, Rotterdam, pp 1-408

Weber HS, Wiesemann G, Wittekindt H (1974) Geologische Übersichtskarte der Republik El Salvador 1 : 500,000: Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, Hannover

Weyl R (1961) Die Geologie Mittelamerikas. Gebrüder Bornträger, Berlin, pp 1-226

Weyl R (1980) Geology of Central America. Gebrüuder Bornträger, Berlin, pp 1-371

Wiesemann G (1975) Remarks on the geologic structure of the Republic of E1 Salvador Central America. Mitt Geol Paläont Inst Univ Hamburg 44: 557-574

Williams H, Meyer-Abich H (1955) Volcanism in the southern part of El Salvador with particular reference to the collapse basins of Coatepeque and Ilopango. Univ Calif Publ Geol Sci 32: 1-64

Journal of Geosciences, Published by © Czech Geological Society, with support from the Czech Geological Survey.
Webdesign inspired by aTeo. Hosted at the server of the Institute of Petrology and Structural Geology, Charles University, Prague.
ISSN: 1803-1943 (online), 1802-6222 (print)
email: jgeosci(at)jgeosci.org
cover_rotated.gif, 15kB

SNIP (Scopus, 2022): 0.826

IF (WoS, 2022): 1.4

5 YEAR IF (WoS, 2022): 1.8

Policy: Open Access

ISSN: 1802-6222

E-ISSN: 1803-1943