Journal of

GEOsciences

  (Formerly Journal of the Czech Geological Society)

Original paper

Viktor Antipin, Ochir Gerel, Alexander Perepelov, Dashdorjgochoo Odgerel, Tsegmed Zolboo

Late Paleozoic and Early Mesozoic rare-metal granites in Central Mongolia and Baikal region: review of geochemistry, possible magma sources and related mineralization

Journal of Geosciences, volume 61 (2016), issue 1, 105 - 125

DOI: http://doi.org/10.3190/jgeosci.211

Antipin VS (1977) Petrology and Geochemistry of Granitoids of Various Depth Facies. Nauka, Novosibirsk, pp 1-160 (in Russian)

Antipin VS, Halls C, Seltmann R (2001) Elvan and ongonite magmas with associated rare-metal mineralization. In: Piestrzyński et al. (eds) Mineral Deposits at the Beginning of the 21^st Century. Proceedings of the Joint Sixth biennial SGA-SEG Meeting, Kraków, Poland. Balkema, Lisse, pp 359-362

Antipin VS, Perepelov AB (2011) Late Paleozoic rare-metal granitoid magmatism of the southern Baikal region. Petrology 19: 370-381
http://doi.org/10.1134/S0869591111040035

Antipin VS, Savina EA, Mitichkin MA, Perelyaev VI (1999) Rare-metal lithium-fluorine granites, ongonites and topazites of the South Baikal region. Petrology 7: 145-155 (in Russian)

Antipin VS, Halls C, Mitichkin MA, Scot P, Kuznetsov AN (2002) Elvan of Cornwall (England) and Southern Siberia as subvolcanic counterparts of subalkalic rare-metal granites. Rus Geol Geoph 9: 847-857

Badanina EV, Veksler IV, Thomas R, Syritso LF, and Trumbull RB (2010) Magmatic evolution of Li-F, rare metal granites: a case study of melt inclusions in the Khangilay Complex, Eastern Transbaikalia (Russia). Chem Geol 210: 113-133
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2004.06.006

Bakumenko LT, Kasukhin ON, Kosals JA, Lkhamsuren J (1981) On the genesis of rhythmically banded textures in granitoids. Dokl Akad Nauk SSSR 260: 444-448 (in Russian)

Beus AA, Severov VA, Citnin AA, Cubbotin KD (1962) Albitizated and Greisenizated Granites (Apogranites). Academy of Sciences of USSR, Moscow, pp 1-196

Chernov BS, Getmanskaya TI, Mednikov NI (1988) On cryolite-tin-tungsten-silver mineralization. Geol Rudn Mestorozhd 1: 69-76
http://doi.org/10.1080/00206818809465991

Christiansen EH, Stuckless JS, Funkhouser MJ, Howell KA (1988) Petrogenesis of rare-metal granites from depleted crustal sources - an example from the Cenozoic of western Utah, USA. In: Taylor RP, Strong DF (eds) Recent Advances in the Geology of Granite-Related Mineral Deposits. Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Special Volume 39: pp 307-325

Collins WJ, Beams SD, White AR, Chappell BW (1982) Nature and origin of A-type granites with particular reference to Southeastern Australia. Contrib Mineral Petrol 80: 189-200
http://doi.org/10.1007/BF00374895

Cuney M, Barbey P (2014) Uranium, rare metals, and granulite-facies metamorphism. Geosci Front 5: 729-745
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsf.2014.03.011

Donskaya TV, Gladkochub DP, Mazukabzov AM, Ivanov AV (2013) Late Paleozoic- Mesozoic subduction-related magmatism at the southern margin of the Siberian Continent and the 150 million-year history of the Mongol-Okhotsk Ocean. J Asian Earth Sci 62: 79-97
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2012.07.023

Dostal J, Chatteijee AK (1995) Origin of topaz-bearing and related peraluminous granite of the Late Devonian Davis Lake Pluton, Nova Scotia, Canada: crystal versus fluid fractionation. Chem Geol 123: 67-88
http://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(95)00047-P

Dostal J, Kontak DJ, Gerel O, Shellnutt JG, Favek M (2015) Cretaceous ongonites (topaz-bearing albite-rich microleucogranites) from Ongon Khairkhan, Central Mongolia: products of extreme magmatic fractionation and pervasive metasomatic fluid: rock interaction. Lithos 236-237: 173-189
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2015.08.003

Faure G (1986) Principles of Isotope Geology, 2^nd edn. John Wiley and Sons, New York, pp 1-589

Frost BR, Barnes CG, Collins WJ, Arculus RJ, Ellis DJ, Frost CD (2001) A geochemical classification for granite rocks. J Petrol 42: 2033-2048
http://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/42.11.2033

Gerel O (1990) Petrology, Geochemistry and Mineralisation of Mesozoic Subalkaline Granites in Mongolia. Unpublished Doctor of Sciences thesis, Vinogradov Institute of Geochemistry, Irkutsk: 1-395 (in Russian)

Gerel O, Kanisawa S, Ishikawa K (1999) Petrological characteristics of granites from the Avdrant and Janchivlan plutons, Khentei Range, Central Mongolia. Problems of geodynamics and metallogeny of Mongolia. Transactions 13: 34-39

Galer SJG (1999) Optimal double and triple spiking for high precision lead isotopic measurement. Chem Geol 157: 255-274
http://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(98)00203-4

Gu LX, Zhang ZZ, Wu CZ, Gou XQ, Liao JJ,Yang H (2010) A topaz- and amazonite-bearing leucogranite pluton in eastern Xinjiang, NW China and its zoning. J Asian Earth Sci 42: 885-902
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2010.12.010

Haapala I (1977) Petrography and geochemistry of the Eyrajoki stock, a rapakivi-granite complex with greisen-type mineralization in south-western Finland. Bull Geol Surv Finland 290: 122-133

Jahn BM, Capdevila R, Liu D, Vernov A, Badarch G (2004) Sources of Phanerozoic granitoids in the transect Bayanhongor-Ulan Baator, Mongolia: geochemical and Nd isotopic evidence, and implications of Phanerozoic crustal growth. J Asian Earth Sci 23: 629-653
http://doi.org/10.1016/S1367-9120(03)00125-1

Jahn BM, Litvinovsky BA, Zanvilevich AN, Reichov M (2009) Peralkaline granitoid magmatism in the Mongolian-Transbaikalian Belt: evolution, petrogenesis and tectonic significance. Lithos 113: 521-539
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2009.06.015

Keto LS, Jacobsen SB (1987) Nd and Sr isotopic variations of Early Paleozoic oceans. Earth Planet Sci Lett 84: 27-41
http://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(87)90173-7

Kimura JI, Takaku Y, Yoshida T (1995) Igneous rock analysis using ICP-MS with internal standardization, isobaric ion overlap correction, and standard addition methods. Sci Rep Fukushima Univ 56: 1-12

Kirwin DJ (2005) Unidirectional solidification textures associated with intrusion related Mongolian mineral deposits. In: Seltmann R, Gerel O, Kirwin DJ (eds) Geodynamics and Metallogeny of Mongolia with Emphasis on Copper and Gold Deposits. CERCAMS, London, pp 63-85

Kormilitsyn VS, Manuylova MM (1957) Rhytmic banded quartz porphyry. Bugdava Mountain, southwest Transbaykal region. Transact Mineral Soc, 2^nd Series, Part 86: 355-364 (in Russian)

Kostitsyn YA (2001) Sources of rare metals in peraluminous granites: a review of geochemical and isotopic data. Geochem Int 39: 43-59

Koval PV (1998) Regional Geochemical Analysis of Granitoids. Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences Novosibirsk, pp 1-491 (in Russian)

Kovalenko VI (1977) Petrology and Geochemistry of Rare Metal Granitoids. Nauka, Novosibirsk, pp 1-206 (in Russian)

Kovalenko VI (1978) The genesis of rare-metal granitoids and related ore deposits: In: Štemprok M (ed) Metallization Associated with Acid Magmatism vol. 3. Czech Geological Survey, Prague, pp 235-248

Kovalenko VI, Kovalenko NI (1976) Ongonites (Topaz-Bearing Quartz Keratophyres): Subvolcanic Analogues of Rare-Metal Lithium-Fluorine Granites. Nauka, Moscow, pp 1-127 (in Russian)

Kovalenko VI, Kuzmin, MI, Zonenshain LP, Nagibina MS, Pavlenko AS, Vladykin NV, Tseden Ts, Gundsambuu TS, Goreglyad AV (1971) Rare-metal granitoids in Mongolia: petrology, distribution of rare elements. Transactions 5: 1-239 (in Russian)

Kovalenko VI, Yarmolyuk VV, Bogatikov OA (1995) Magmatism, Geodynamics, and Metallogeny of Central Asia. MIKO - Commercial Herald Publisher, Moscow, pp 1-274

Kovalenko VI, Kostitsyn YA, Yarmolyuk VV, Budnikov SV, Kovatch VP, Kotov AB, Salnikova EB, Antipin VS (1999) Magma sources and the isotopic (Sr and Nd) evolution of Li-F rare-metal granites. Petrology 7: 383-409

Kovalenko VI, Yarmolyuk VV, Kovach VP, Kotov AB, Kozakov IK, Sal’nikova EB, Larin AM (2004) Isotopic provinces, mechanism of generation and sources of the continental crust in the Central Asian mobile belt: geological and isotopic evidence. J Asian Earth Sci 23: 605-627
http://doi.org/10.1016/S1367-9120(03)00130-5

Kramers JR, Tolstikhin IN (1997) Two terrestrial lead isotope paradoxes, forward transport modelling, core formation and the history of the continental crust. Chem Geol 139: 75-110
http://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00027-2

Krogh T (1973) A low contamination method for hydrothermal decomposition of zircon and extraction of U and Pb for isotope age determinations. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 37: 485-494
http://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(73)90213-5

Li S, Wang T, Wilde SA, Tong Y (2013) Evolution, source and tectonic significance of Early Mesozoic granitoid magmatism in the Central Asian Orogenic Belt (central segment). Earth-Science Reviews 126: 206-234
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2013.06.001

Linnen RL, Cuney M (2005) Granite-related rare-element deposits and experimental constraints on Ta-Nb-W-Sn-Zr-Hf mineralization. In: Linnen RL, Samson IM (eds) Rare-Element Geochemistry and Mineral Deposits. Geological Association of Canada Short Course Notes 17: pp 45-68

Loiselle MC, Wones DS (1979) Characteristics and origin of anorogenic granites. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs 11: 468

Makrygina VA (1981) Geochemistry of Regional Metamorphism and Ultrametamorphism of Moderate and Low Pressure. Nauka, Novosibirsk, pp 1-200 (in Russian)

McDonough WF, Sun S-s (1995) The composition of the Earth. Chem Geol 120: 223-254
http://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(94)00140-4

Odgerel D, Antipin VS (2009) Avdar-Khoshutula intrusive-dyke series of calc-alkaline, alkaline and rare metal granitoids of Central Mongolia. Izvestiya of Siberian Department of Russian Academy of Natural Sciences. Geology, Prospect and Survey of Ore Deposits 1(34): 58-68 (in Russian)

Pin C, Zalduegui JFS (1997) Sequential separation of light rare-earth elements, thorium and uranium by miniaturized extraction chromatography: application to isotopic analyses of silicate rocks. Analyt Chem Acta 339: 79-89
http://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(96)00499-0

Pin C, Danielle B, Bassin C, Poitrasson F (1994) Concomitant separation of strontium and samarium-neodymium for isotopic analysis in silicate samples, based on specific extraction chromatography. Analyt Chem Acta 299: 209-217
http://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2670(94)00274-6

Povilaitis MM (1961) About rhythmic zonality of some granitic bodies. Izv Akad Nauk SSSR, Ser Geol 2: 35-50 (in Russian)

Raimbault L, Cuney M, Azencott C, Duthou JL, Joron JL (1995) Geochemical evidence for a multistage magmatic genesis of Ta-Sn-Li mineralization in the granite at Beauvoir, French Massif Central. Econ Geol 90: 548-576
http://doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.90.3.548

Reyf F, Seltmann R, Zaraisky G, Fedkin A (1999) Inclusion derived data on features of tantalite-saturated melt and its responsibility for the formation of the Orlovka tantalum deposit, Transbaikalia. Terra Nostra 99/6: 250-252

Rudge JF, Reynolds BC, Bourdon B (2009) The double spike toolbox. Chem Geol 265: 420-431
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2009.05.010

Rudnick RL, Gao S (2003) Composition of the Continental Crust. In: Holland H.D, Turekian KK (eds) Treatise on Geochemistry vol. 3, The Crust. Elsevier-Pergamon, Oxford, pp 1-64

Shannon JR, Walker BM, Carten RB, Geraghty EP (1982) Unidirectional solidification textures and their significance in determining relative ages of intrusions at the Henderson Mine, Colorado. Geology 10: 293-297
http://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1982)10<293:USTATS>2.0.CO;2

Shand SJ (1943) The Eruptive Rocks, 2^nd edn. John Wiley, New York, pp 1-444

Sun SS, McDonough WF (1989) Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: implications for mantle composition and processes. In: Saunders AD, Norry MJ (eds) Magmatism in the Ocean Basins. Geological Society of London Special Publications 42: pp 313-345
http://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1989.042.01.19

Stacey JS, Kramers JD (1975) Approximation of terrestrial lead isotope evolution by a two-stage model. Earth Planet Sci Lett 26: 207-221
http://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(75)90088-6

Şengör AMC, Natal'in BA, Burtman VS (1993) Evolution of Altaid tectonic collage and Paleozoic crustal growth in Eurasia. Nature 364: 299-307
http://doi.org/10.1038/364299a0

Štemprok M (1991) Ongonite from Ongon Khairkhan, Mongolia. Mineral Petrol 43: 255-273
http://doi.org/10.1007/BF01164530

Štemprok M, Seltmann R (1994) The metallogeny of the Erzgebirge (Krušné Hory). In: Seltmann R, Kämpf H, Möller P (eds) Metallogeny of Collisional Orogens. Czech Geological Survey, Prague, pp 61-69

Tauson LV (1977) The geochemical types of granitoids and their potential ore capacity. Nauka, Moscow, pp 1-280 (in Russian)

Taylor RP (1992) Petrological and geochemical characteristics of the Pleasant Ridge zinnwaldite-topaz granite, southern New Brunswick and comparisons with other topaz- bearing felsic rocks. Canad Mineral 30: 895-921

Tischendorf G, Palchen W (1985) Zur klassifikation von Granitoiden. Z Geol Wiss 13: 615-627

Tuttle OF, Bowen NL (1985) Origin of granite in the light of experimental studies in the system NaAlSi₃O₈-KAlSi₃O₈-SiO₂-H₂O. Geological Society of America, Memoirs 74, pp 1-153

Ushakov VI, Boguslavsky IS (1969) Geological position, structure and composition of the albitites of Buural-Khangai Massif (Central Mongolia) Notes of NIIGA. Regional Geology 14: 71-74 (in Russian)

Vasil’eva IE, Shabanova EV (2012) Arc Atomic-Emission Analysis in Geochemical Research. In: Inorganic Materials. English translation of selected articles from Zavodskaya Laboratoriya. Diagnostika Materialov 78: pp14-24

Watson EB, Harrison TM (1983) Zircon saturation revisited: temperature and composition effects in a variety of crustal magma types. Earth Planet Sci Lett 64: 295-304
http://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(83)90211-X

Whalen JB, Currie KL, Chappell BW (1987) A-type granites: geochemical characteristics, discrimination and petrogenesis. Contrib Mineral Petrol 95: 407-419
http://doi.org/10.1007/BF00402202

Windley BF, Alexeiev D, Xiao W, Kröner A, Badarch G (2007) Tectonic models for accretion of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt. J Geol Soc, London 164: 31-47
http://doi.org/10.1144/0016-76492006-022

Wones DR, Eugster HP (1965) Stability of biotite: experiment, theory and application. Amer Miner 50: 1228-1271

Yarmolyuk VV, Kovalenko VI (2003) Batholiths and geodynamics of batholith formation in the Central Asian Fold Belt. Rus Geol Geoph 40: 1305-1320 (in Russian)

Yarmolyuk VV, Kovalenko VI, Salnikova EB, Budnikov SV, Kovach VP, Kotov AB, Ponomarchuk VA (2002) Tectono-magmatic zoning, magma sources, and geodynamics of the Early Mesozoic Mongolo-Transbaikalian magmatic area. Geotectonics 36: 293-311

Yarmolyuk VV, Kuzmin MI, Kozlovsky AM (2013) Late Paleozoic-Early Mesozoic within-plate magmatism in north Asia: traps, rifts, giant batholiths, and the geodynamics of their origin. Petrology 21: 101-126
http://doi.org/10.1134/S0869591113010062

Yarmolyuk VV, Kuzmin MI, Ernst RE (2014) Intraplate geodynamics and magmatism in the evolution of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt. J Asian Earth Sci 93: 158-179
http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2014.07.004

Zonenshain LP, Kuzmin MI, Natapov LM (1990) Tectonics of Lithosphere Plates of the Territory of USSR, Vol. 2. Nedra, Moscow, pp 1-334 (in Russian)